由于英语口语的语速很快，经常会出现吞音或者变音现象，于是就出现了一些根据口语发音拼写的单 词。这些单词在一般日常生活中比较常见，通常不会用在正式场合，因为在正式场合肯定会注意吐词 分明的，也一定不能用于书面写作。 我们学习这些口语连读，是为了让你的口语更加地道，请一定要学会正确使用。 1. gotta 101.Joey: Come on, YOU are going out with the guy. There's gotta be something wrong with him! gotta [ˈɡɑt̮ə]=got to or have/has got to: used in written English to represent the words "got to" or "have got to" when they are pronounced ....Read More
12月 8th, 2020
【原创】志萍版老友记英语笔记之构词法：7.混成法、8.截短法、9.逆生法
No Comments, 老友记笔记, by 李志萍.一. 混成法(blending)(9个) 英语构词中，可以将两个词各取一部分混合而成一个新词，新词的意义是它组成成分意义的融合或叠 加，这样的构词法就是混成法。 1. sitcom 116.[Scene: Monica and Rachel's. Ross, Chandler and the girls are dividing some Chinese takeout while the sitcom 'Family Matters' is playing on the TV.] sitcom [ˈsɪtkɑm]: a regular program on television that shows the same characters in different amusing situations 情景喜剧(situation情况+ comedy喜剧) 2. modem 208.Chandler: All right, check out this bad boy: 12-mega....Read More
12月 7th, 2020
【原创】志萍版老友记英语笔记之构词法：6.首字母缩略词(34个)
No Comments, 老友记笔记, by 李志萍.首字母缩略词(Acronym)是由一词组中各主要词的第一个字母或部分字母缩合而成。首字母缩略词在英 语中已经非常普遍，而且它们还在以较快的速度增长。这种形式的英语构词生成的新词，读音主要有 两种形式：各字母分别读音；作为一个单词读音，又称为首字母拼音词。 1. OB-GYN 102.Ross: Hey, I'll go down there. And I'll give Barry back his ring. And you can go with Carol and Susan to the OB-GYN. OB-GYN [ˌoʊ bi ˌdʒi waɪ ˈɛn]: 妇产科医生(obstetrician-gynecologist的缩略) 2. FICA 104.Rachel: God, isn't this exciting? I earned this. I wipe....Read More
12月 4th, 2020
【原创】志萍版老友记英语笔记之构词法：5.英语中的拟声法(46个)
No Comments, 老友记笔记, by 李志萍.拟声法(Onomatopoeia)是利用词的发音模仿人、动物或其它物体声音特征的手段，可以加强语言的直观性、 形象性、生动性，具有较强的表现力和感染力，能够产生一种如闻其声、如见其人、身临其境的效果。 我们可以将拟声词分为三类： 一. 模仿人类的声音(共20个) 1. sob 101.Monica: Oh, really? So that hysterical phone call I got from a woman sobbing at 3 A.M., 'I'll never have grandchildren. I'll never have grandchildren.' was what? A wrong number? sob [sɑb]: to cry noisily, taking sudden, sharp breaths 抽噎 3. whimper 103.Monica: I k....Read More
12月 3rd, 2020
【原创】志萍版老友记英语笔记之构词法：4.英语中的外来词(108个)
No Comments, 老友记笔记, by 李志萍.外来词(borrowed words)是英语中不可缺少的组成部分，英语能够成为世界使用最广泛的语言，很大程 度上取决于其形成过程中大量地吸收了外来词来发展自己。外来词反映了不同的文化联系，丰富了英 语词汇，更加准确、形象和直观地反映新事物的内容，使英语更加国际化。 今天我们就来学习一下，英语中来自法语、西班牙语、日语、中文、意大利语、德语和拉丁语的外来词。 在《志萍版老友记英语笔记》中，这样的外来词共有108个。 一. 来自法语(from French)(共49个) 1. déjà vu 103.Phoebe: Wait, wait. I'm getting a déjà vu…No, I'm not. dé....Read More
12月 2nd, 2020
【原创】志萍版老友记英语笔记之36个常用复数的单词
No Comments, 老友记笔记, by 李志萍.英语中，有些单词在表达某些特定意义时，常用其复数形式。在《志萍版老友记英语笔记》，这样的单 词共有36个。 1. bond 101.Priest: [on TV] We are gathered here to join together Joanie Louise Cunningham and Charles Chachi-Chachi-Chachi Arcola in the bonds of holy matrimony. bond: (usually plural) something that forms a connection between people or groups, such as a feeling of friendship or shared ideas and experiences (通常复数)联结；纽带；结合力 2. lens 102.Rachel: And you got lenses. But you hate sticking your finger in your eye....Read More
12月 1st, 2020
【原创】志萍版老友记英语笔记之125个恒用复数的单词
No Comments, 老友记笔记, by 李志萍.英语中，有些单词在表达某些特定意义时，永远要用其复数形式。在《志萍版老友记英语笔记》中，我 统计了125个恒用复数的单词。 我们刚学英语的时候，就知道"长裤"(美式英语pants，英式英语trousers)要用复数。在我的统计中，有各 种各样的裤子都需要用复数：宽大的睡衣裤(pajamas，jammies)、女式短内裤(panties)、男式平脚短内 裤(boxer shorts)、背带裤(overalls)、喇叭裤(bell-bottoms)、牛仔裤(jeans)、短裤(shorts)、宽松长运动 裤(sweatpants)、短衬裤(knickers)、白色紧身三角内裤(tighty-whities)、儿童穿的连衫裤(jumpers)等等。 由此可见，《志萍版老友记英语笔记》涵盖的内容是相当丰富的。 1.....Read More
12月 31st, 2018
【原创】志萍版摩登家庭英语笔记 05×24: The Wedding (Part Two) – Part3
No Comments, 摩登家庭笔记, by 李志萍.Pepper Saltzman: Oh, if that thing is coming in, we need to put a few more people on the lawn. Oh! Cameron: Okay, this place is cozy, right? Mitchell: Yeah. Yeah, yeah, yeah, yeah, yeah, yeah, yeah, yeah. Cameron: It's fine. Pepper Saltzman: It's… oh, it's going to be fine. Mitchell: Yeah, yeah, yeah, yeah, yeah, yeah. Pepper Saltzman: Although we may need to sit some of the overflow guests upstairs. overflow [ˌoʊvərˈfloʊ]: the extra people or things that something cannot contain or deal with because it is ....Read More
12月 29th, 2018
【原创】志萍版摩登家庭英语笔记 05×23: The Wedding (Part One) – Part2
No Comments, 摩登家庭笔记, by 李志萍.Alex: Can you see better in here? Phil: A little, but those drops are really hanging on. I'm like Han Solo right when he came out of the carbonite. Really? Nothing? hang on: If you hang on to or hang onto something, you keep it for a longer time than you would normally expect. 保留(指超出预期的时间) carbonite ['kɑ:bənait]: 碳质炸药 4. 汉·索洛(Han Solo)是电影《星球大战》(Star Wars)正传三部曲中的主要角色，在电影中由哈里森·福特(Harrison Ford)扮演。他原本是走私货船"千年隼号"的船长，后来成为义军的重要....Read More
12月 27th, 2018
【原创】志萍版摩登家庭英语笔记 05×22: Message Received – Part1
No Comments, 摩登家庭笔记, by 李志萍.Manny: Oh, "New Yorker", you've done it again. Jay, check out this cartoon. 1. 《纽约客》(The New Yorker)是美国的一本知识、文艺类综合杂志，创刊于1925年，每周发行一期，以报道、 评论、短篇小说、幽默小品和漫画作品而广为人知。现在的《纽约客》每年出版47期，其中5期是双周刊。 Jay: Does it have a talking dog? Manny: No, it's a commentary… commentary [ˈkɑːmənteri]: a criticism or discussion of something 评论；批评 Jay: I'm out! Here you go, one of my best efforts. Have at it. have at it: help yourself 别客气，请自便，随便吃 Manny: Mm, I can't....Read More